Federal Retirement Is Uniquely Complex
FERS employees have three income legs: their pension, Social Security, and TSP. CSRS employees have a generous pension but no Social Security. Both groups face decisions most financial advisors have never seen before.
The FERS Supplement timing. TSP withdrawal sequencing. FERS annuity computation factors. CSRS offset rules. These aren't issues you can Google your way through β you need a specialist.
Most annuity providers have generic product pitches. A few have built specialized teams who work exclusively with federal employees. We've found them.
"RetireStack does not sell annuities and receives no commission on your purchase. We earn a referral fee for connecting you with a specialist β we disclose this because transparency is everything."
Which System Applies to You?
Understanding your retirement system is the foundation of every annuity decision.
FERS
Federal Employees Retirement System (1987βpresent). Three-legged system: Basic Annuity + Social Security + TSP. Most federal workers hired after 1983 are under FERS.
CSRS
Civil Service Retirement System (pre-1984). Generous defined benefit pension β often 60β80% of high-3 salary. No Social Security. No TSP matching.
TSP
Thrift Savings Plan β the federal government's 401(k) equivalent. Upon retirement, TSP can be kept, withdrawn, or rolled over to an IRA to purchase an annuity.
How Federal Employees Use Annuities
Four proven strategies used by federal retirees to maximize guaranteed income.
FERS Supplement Bridge
The FERS Supplement ends at age 62. If you retire at 56β58, you face a 4β6 year gap. A deferred income annuity funded by your TSP can fill this income gap, paying you guaranteed monthly income until Social Security kicks in.
Best for: FERS early retirees at MRATSP Rollover to Lifetime Income
Roll your TSP into an IRA, then purchase a fixed indexed annuity with a lifetime withdrawal benefit. This creates a second pension-like income stream on top of your FERS annuity β potentially 5β7% of rollover value per year, guaranteed for life.
Best for: FERS employees with large TSP balancesCSRS Longevity Hedge
CSRS retirees receive no Social Security. If you live past 85+, your fixed CSRS pension may feel thin vs. inflation. A deferred income annuity starting at 80+ (a "longevity annuity") provides catastrophic longevity protection at very low cost.
Best for: CSRS employees concerned about living longSurvivor Benefit Supplement
If you elect a reduced FERS survivor benefit to protect your spouse, a joint life annuity can supplement this income. It keeps your full FERS pension check while still providing your spouse income after your death.
Best for: Married FERS/CSRS employeesFederal Employee Specialists
Two providers stand out for their deep expertise in FERS, CSRS, and TSP rollover planning.
TIAA has served government and non-profit employees since 1918. Their specialists have decades of experience specifically with FERS, CSRS, and TSP rollovers β they know the rules better than most OPM employees.
MassMutual's federal employee team handles FERS and CSRS planning as a specialty practice. As a mutual company, they have no outside shareholders β profits go back to policyholders in the form of dividends.
How to Roll Your TSP Into an Annuity
Rolling your TSP into an annuity is a 4-step process. Done correctly, it's tax-free, penalty-free, and creates guaranteed lifetime income from your federal savings.
Request a TSP Direct Rollover to a Traditional IRA (not Roth unless funds are already Roth)
IRA custodian receives funds within 60 days β no taxes withheld on direct rollover
Work with a specialist to purchase annuity inside IRA β funds transfer directly
Annuity begins income stream at your chosen age β guaranteed for life
Federal Retirement Annuity FAQ
Ready for Your Federal Retirement Blueprint?
Tell us about your federal career and we'll connect you with licensed specialists who understand FERS, CSRS, and TSP rollovers β at no cost to you.